Thursday, November 28, 2019

Myths and Misperceptions of the Disability

Misconception is defined as a mistaken notion about something or someone. Disability is lack of ability to handle a certain responsibility in the manner that is expected for a normal person. Some forms of disabilities are either permanent or just transitory in nature. Most of the time, people have been limited to handle some challenging situations due to different disabilities.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Myths and Misperceptions of the Disability specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Illness is a status of having poor health due to several reasons that include poor diets, infections, or genes (Wagner 123). It is normal for human beings to fall ill in the course of their lives. There are forms of illnesses that are minor, while others are serious, and requires one to be hospitalized. The bodies of human beings are capable of fighting simple illnesses, while others require one to seek for medical attention. There a re several myths and misperceptions concerning disabilities and some illnesses among various people in the society. For instance, some people have a perception that disability is a ruining personal tragedy. The truth about the disabled people is that, their lives are not tragic. Disability cannot really be conceived as a ruining factor in one`s life because, people acquire it mostly through attitudes and the environment that they live and work in (Beauttah 203). Another misperception about disability is that most deaf people can lip-read. This is a misperception because for a deaf person to communicate effectively, he or she should be provided with sign language interpreters or lip speakers for audience to understand what they are saying. According to some of the information provided by researchers concerning the disabled, people tend to think that the disabled are unable to have relationships. This is false because just like non-disabled persons, they have the ability to make perso nal choices about whom they would like to spend their future with. Countless disabled people have managed long-term relationships and have their own children. In addition, there is a misperception that disability is interrelated with illness. This is evident that just like any other normal person, the disabled are prone to illnesses in the same manner. Not unless they are helped, the disabled cannot do anything on their own, to some extent, disabled people would sometimes require to be assisted on some matters due to their inadequacy. Some things may be too complex for disabled people to handle, hence the reason that they need to be assisted (Beauttah 210). However, they are not always dependent as they also strive to be independent to keep their lives moving. Sometimes, it is not the fault of people to place such misperceptions about disability and illnesses, but it is what they found their fore fathers saying and they also believed. Some of these misperceptions are cleared by educ ation, as people are still acquiring knowledge on why some things happen in life.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is a group of people that believe that the disabled are very courageous in their actions and in their ways of approaching issues. Every individual has his or her own way of coping up with life, especially when faced with challenges. Disabled people likewise, have the same potential like the non-disabled in ways of coping up with life, and they are not in any manner exceptional (Wagner 187). Unless someone has some mental disability, any other type of disability does not deny an individual such a capability nor does it add anything to the courage of that person. Disabled people are uneducable; this is also another misperception of some people. Several studies have proved that disabled people have the same academic abilities just like any other normal person. Th is is proved by the availability of disabled people in the world with high qualifications, and some others taking care of high-level jobs. The worst and most common type of misperception is that students with disabilities are not intelligent. The presence of the word disability brings the idea of such students not able to learn. The fact that the word disable implies not able, makes people to create a very negative perception about those people who are disabled. The fact about these people is that they can learn, but in a different way. Mostly in our cultural context, people define and classify intelligence depending on the academic performances of an individual (Wagner 105). Just because people with disability perform poorly in school, does not mean that they are not intelligent. Most of such people have demonstrated some excellent skills and abilities, but unfortunately, such skills are not tested in school. When given an opportunity and some form of encouragement, people with dis ability can prove to be intelligent in some other fields though not necessarily in school work. Moreover, most of people have a serious misperception about mental illness. This has resulted to patients who suffer from such disorders be afraid to seek for assistance because of fear of stigmatization. Religious sectors have the biggest percentage of people with misperception of such illness (Wagner 90).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Myths and Misperceptions of the Disability specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Some people claim mental disorders to be because of one being possessed with demons, or rather a punishment from God. The media has tried a great deal to change and shape the misperceptions of such people, by making them understand that such an illness is just like any other disorder. There are so many misperception about illness that have been there for a long time, but the spread of knowledge through educat ion, media and other aspects, people are becoming enlightened. Most of parents who have disabled children have suffered a great deal due to stigmatization brought about by misperceptions. For instance, some people insult such parents by telling them that their children are suffering due to poor parenting. Such parents even fear to seek for treatment of their loved ones, as they also tend to believe what other people are saying. This is false because children from well up families are also victims of such illness in the same rate as children from poor families. Moreover, those patients who suffer from mental illness, people tend to think that their disorders are because of stress (Wagner 312). To some extent, stress may trigger such conditions, but the real causes of such conditions are proved biologically. There are several patients, who do not have any history of stress, and they are later diagnosed with mental illness. People who have lived admirable lives free from stress, with g ood jobs and healthy families are also found suffering from mental disorders. In conclusion, it has become a responsibility of all people with knowledge to enlighten others, who totally believe in such misperceptions (Beauttah 225). This act of judging things wrongly has caused fear and stigmatization to innocent people. Some parents are found even to keep their disabled children indoor due to stigmatization. It is the high time people stop applying these misperceptions in the real life and work on the reality. Works Cited Beauttah, Trender. Myths and Misperceptions of Mental Illness. New York: Routledge, 2008. Print. Wagner, James. Myths and Misperceptions on Disability. Michigan: Cengage Learning, 2006. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Myths and Misperceptions of the Disability was written and submitted by user April Norman to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

How to Make Saline Solution at Home

How to Make Saline Solution at Home Saline solution refers to a salt solution, which you can prepare yourself using readily available materials. The solution can be used as a disinfectant, sterile rinse, or for lab work. This recipe is a salt solution that is normal, which means it is the same concentration or isotonic to body fluids. The salt in saline solution discourages bacterial growth while rinsing away contaminants. Because the salt composition is similar to that of the body, it causes less tissue damage than you would get from pure water. Saline Solution Materials Technically, a saline solution results whenever you mix any salt with water. However, the easiest saline solution consists of sodium chloride (table salt) in water. For some purposes, its fine to use freshly mixed solution. In other cases, youll want to sterilize the solution. Keep the purpose in mind when you mix the solution. If for example, you are simply rinsing your mouth with saline solution as a dental rinse, you can mix any amount of table salt with warm water and call it good. If, however, you are cleaning a wound or want to use the saline solution for your eyes, its important to use pure ingredients and maintain sterile conditions. Salt:Â  You can use salt from the grocery store. Its best to use non-iodized salt, which does not have iodine added to it. Avoid using rock salt or sea salt, since the added chemicals may cause problems for some purposes.Water:Â  Use distilled water or reverse osmosis purified water over ordinary tap water. You want 9 grams of salt per liter of water or 1 teaspoon of salt per cup (8 fluid ounces) of water. Prepare the Saline Solution As a mouth rinse, you can simply dissolve the salt into very warm water. You may even wish to add a teaspoon of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). For a sterile solution, dissolve the salt in boiling water. Keep the solution sterile by placing a lid on the container so that no microorganisms get into the liquid or airspace as the solution cools. Foodcollection RF / Getty Images You can dispense the sterile solution into sterile containers. Sterilize containers either by boiling them or by treating them with a disinfecting solution, such as the type sold for home brewing or making wine. Its a good idea to label the container with the date and to discard it if the solution is not used within a few days. This solution could be used for treating new piercings or for wound care. Its important to avoid contaminating the liquid, so ideally make just as much solution as you need at a time, allow it to cool, and discard leftover liquid. The sterile solution will remain suitable for lab use for several days in its sealed container, but you should expect some degree of contamination once it is opened. Contact Lens Solution Although it is the proper salinity, this solution is not suitable for contact lenses. Commercial contact lens solution contains buffers that help protect your eyes, plus the solution includes agents to help keep the liquid sterile. Although homemade sterile saline could work to rinse lenses in a pinch, it is not a viable option unless you are familiar with aseptic techniques and use lab-grade chemicals.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The Founding Fathers Suspicion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Founding Fathers Suspicion - Essay Example During the 1700’s and 1800’s, people’s revolution was inherent and countries like the United States and France achieved their country’s liberties through these revolutions. But the transition of a revolutionary government to a more stable type of government also created certain fears to its founding leaders. Madison then feared at that time that since most of the masses were uneducated, a rule of the majority would turn into a â€Å"mob† rule with the majority abusing the rights of minority groups (Bardes et al., 2008, p. 7). Hence, the framers chose a democratic republic type of government, where sovereignty in the people as a whole as represented by their delegates. The greatest fear of every country is the abuse of authority and the corruption that their government may do to their people. One of the founding fathers Alexander Milton feared the elitist theory of choosing a few or small number of people â€Å"who exercise power to further their se lf interest (Bardes et al., 2008 p. 9). ... Madison [1803]) and prevent them from any form of abuse in their power and discretion. Framers of the Constitution have been aware of this possible abuse of authority that the government may have, and even if not specifically provided in the U.S. Constitution, debates at the Constitutional Convention justifies further this power, with Madison strengthening the judiciary saying that "A law violating a constitution established by the people themselves, would be considered by the Judges as null & void." (as cited in Ferrand,1911, p. 93). The framers where well aware of the possible corruption that even a democratic type of government may experience and even in our modern times, the same issue is relevant. La Porta et al. said that â€Å"the executive and the legislature may enact policies and pass laws that benefit themselves, democratic majorities, or allied interest groups † (as cited in Cordis, 2008, p. 380) Through this power of judicial review, the judiciary that is consider ed as apolitical is removed with doubts of possible â€Å"majotarian politics† influence that would restrict them to adopt measures that infringe on the basic rights of some, in order to follow the initial agreements that legislator or other elected official may have taken from their constituent in exchange for their votes (Hirschl, 2004, p. 4) Another important aspect that may be noticed in the United States Constitution is how the framers provided and made sure that each state had their own rights protected and independent from the federal government. The Tenth Amendment provides independence and power to the states for all other powers not specifically granted to the federal government. Through this, states may provide for